§ 401.703 Definitions.
For purposes of this subpart:
(a) Qualified entity means either a single public or private entity, or a lead entity and its contractors, that meets the following requirements:
(1) Is qualified, as determined by the Secretary, to use claims data to evaluate the performance of providers and suppliers on measures of quality, efficiency, effectiveness, and resource use.
(2) Agrees to meet the requirements described in this subpart at §§ 401.705 through 401.721.
(b) Provider of services (referred to as a provider) has the same meaning as the term “provider” in § 400.202 of this chapter.
(c) Supplier has the same meaning as the term “supplier” at § 400.202 of this chapter.
(d) Claim means an itemized billing statement from a provider or supplier that, except in the context of Part D prescription drug event data, requests payment for a list of services and supplies that were furnished to a Medicare beneficiary in the Medicare fee-for-service context, or to a participant in other insurance or entitlement program contexts. In the Medicare program, claims files are available for each institutional (inpatient, outpatient, skilled nursing facility, hospice, or home health agency) and non-institutional (physician and durable medical equipment providers and suppliers) claim type as well as Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Event (PDE) data.