This checklist can help providers audit for proper use of modifier 25. It was developed by Betsy Nicoletti, a consultant in Northampton, Massachusetts. Contact her at betsy@betsynicoletti.com.
Use of Modifier 25 | ||||
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To perform this audit, you will need:
Select 10 patients who have had a procedure and an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed. Complete this form for each patient. Modifier 25 is used to indicate that a procedure was performed on the same day as a significant, separately identifiable E/M service. Append the modifier to the E/M service. All services billed must be medically necessary. Whether or not to bill the E/M service with a modifier requires some judgment. This audit sheet will help you to assess these claims consistently and correctly. | ||||
Patient ID: |
Practitioner ID: | |||
Date of service: |
Auditor ID: |
Date of audit: | ||
Bill an office visit with the procedure if you answer YES to the following six questions: | ||||
Is an office visit documented? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Is a procedure documented? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Does the procedure have a 0-10 day global period? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
For the office visit: | ||||
Is there a history documented? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
For a new patient, is a separate exam documented? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Is there an assessment/plan noted in the chart? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Feel more confident if the answer to either of these two questions is YES: | ||||
Was this the first time that the physician saw the patient for this problem? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Is a second problem addressed during the office visit? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Show caution about billing for both if the following is true: | ||||
Is the procedure a repeat procedure? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Do not bill if the answer to either of these questions is YES: | ||||
Did the patient return to the office solely to have the procedure done because the physician did not have time to do the procedure on the day of the diagnosis? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Does the E/M portion of the note seem to be all recap of a previously taken history and plan? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No | ||
Was the minor surgical procedure provided for an obvious, clear problem, such as treatment for warts or simple laceration repair? |
▢ Yes |
▢ No |